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The Family (30 Karten)

Sag Danke
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család
family

a group of people who are related to each other, such as a mother, a father, and their children

A new family has/have moved in next door.
I come from a large family - I have three brothers and two sisters.
He hasn't any family.
He's American but his family (= relatives in the past) come/comes from Ireland.
This film is good family entertainment (= something that can be enjoyed by parents and children together).
How does family life (= being married, having children, etc.) suit you?


the children of a family

Women shouldn't have to choose between career and family (= having children).
Paul and Alison are hoping to start a family (= have children) soon.
My dad died when we were small so my mum raised the family on her own.


a pair of adult animals and their babies

We've got a family of squirrels living in our garden.



    * extended family noun
    * family allowance noun
    * family circle noun
    * family credit noun
    * family doctor noun
    * family-friendly adjective
    * family man noun
    * family name noun
    * family planning noun
    * family tree noun
    * nuclear family noun
    * one-parent family noun
    * family-friendly adjective, at child-friendly (adjective)
    * single-parent family noun, at one-parent family (noun)
    * start a family
    * be in the family way
    * run in the family
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áll valamiből
consist of sg

to be made of or formed from something


The team consists of four Europeans and two Americans.
It's a simple dish to prepare, consisting mainly of rice and vegetables.


3
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tartozik valahová
belong


[I + adverb or preposition] to be in the right or suitable place

This table belongs in the sitting-room.
Where do these spoons belong?
These papers belong with the others.



to feel happy or comfortable in a situation

After three years in Cambridge, I finally feel as if I belong here.



belong to sb phrasal verb

to be someone's property

This book belongs to Sarah.
You shouldn't take what doesn't belong to you.


belong to sth phrasal verb

to be a member of a group or organization

They belong to the same chess club.

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rokon
relative/relation

a member of your family

I haven't got many blood relatives (= people related to me by birth rather than by marriage).
All her close/distant relatives came to the wedding.

5
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szülő
parent
a mother or father of a person or an animal

I'm going to meet Richard's parents for the first time this weekend.
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nagyszülők
grandparents

the father or mother of a person's father or mother
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apa
father

a male parent
8
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anya
mother

a female parent

My mother was 21 when she got married.
All the mothers and fathers had been invited to the end-of-term concert.
The little kittens and their mother were all curled up asleep in the same basket.

[as form of address] formalor old-fashioned May I borrow your car, Mother?
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gyerek
child

a boy or girl from the time of birth until he or she is an adult, or a son or daughter of any age

an eight-year-old child
As a child I didn't eat vegetables.
A small group of children waited outside the door.
Both her children are now married with children of their own.
Jan is married with three young children.
They campaign for the rights of the unborn child.


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születik/világra jön
be born

When a person or animal is born, they come out of their mother's body and start to exist

She was born in 1950.
We saw a lamb being born.
Diana was born into an aristocratic family.
Ann was born and brought up in Ealing.


•having started life in a particular way

The toll of babies born with AIDS is rising.
Stevie Wonder was born blind.


•slightly formal or literary
If an idea is born, it starts to exist.

born of sth
slightly formal; existing as the result of something

With a courage born of necessity, she seized the gun and ran at him.
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fiú gyermek
son

your male child

This is our son Raja.
We have two sons and three daughters.

•used as an informal form of address by a man to a boy

Come on, son, we haven't got all day.


a son of somewhere
literary a man who was born in a particular place
that notable son of Württemberg, Martin Brecht
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leány gyermek
daugther

your female child

Liz and Phil have a daughter and three sons.
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fiútestvér
brother

a man or boy with the same parents as another person

Do you have any brothers and sisters?
I have three brothers and a sister.
Johnny is my younger/older/big/baby/little brother.
My brother lives in Washington.


•a man who is a member of the same group as you or who shares an interest with you or has a similar way of thinking to you
"Let us unite, brothers and fight this unjust law!"

•used as the title of a man, such as a monk, who belongs to a religious organization

Brother Michael and Brother John were deep in conversation.


US informal sometimes used by a black man to address or refer to another black man
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lánytestvér
sister

a girl or woman who has the same parents as another person
Sophie and Emily are sisters.

Emily is Sophie's younger/little/older/big sister.

•a girl or woman who treats you in the kind way that a sister would

Lynn's such a good friend - she's like a sister to me.


•a woman who shares an interest with you, especially that of improving women's rights
"We must continue the fight, sisters!"

•US old-fashioned informal used to address a woman
OK, sister, move it!

•UK a nurse who is in charge of a department of a hospital

•a female member of a religious group, especially a nun
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nagybácsi
uncle

the brother of someone's mother or father, or the husband of someone's aunt

I've got several uncles and aunts.
We invited my Uncle Steve round.


[as form of address] Did you bring me a present, Uncle Jack?
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nagynéni
aunt

the sister of someone's father or mother, or the wife of someone's uncle

I have an aunt in Australia.
Auntie Camille
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szeret
to like another adult very much and be romantically and sexually attracted to them, or to have strong feelings of liking a friend or person in your family

I love you.
Last night he told me he loved me.
I've only ever loved one man.
I'm sure he loves his kids.
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férj
husband

the man a woman is married to

I've never met Fiona's husband.
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feleség
wife

the woman a man is married to

I met Greg's wife for the first time.
She's his third wife (= She is the third woman he has been married to).
20
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keresztnév
forename

the name which is chosen for you at birth and goes before your family name
21
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családnév
surname

the name that you share with other members of your family; last name

Her first name is Sarah but I don't know her surname.
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tini
teenager

a young person between 13 and 19 years old

The magazine is aimed at teenagers and young adults.
23
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meghal
die

to stop living or existing, either suddenly or slowly

Twelve people died in the accident.
She died of/from hunger/cancer/a heart attack/her injuries.
It is a brave person who will die for their beliefs.
I should like to die in my sleep (= while I am sleeping).
Many people have a fear of dying.
Our love will never die.
She will not tell anyone - the secret will die with her.
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leír, jellemez
describe

to say or write what someone or something is like

Could you describe your attacker?
He described the painting in detail.
[+ question word] Let me describe (to you) how it happened.
She described Gary as shy.
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arc
face

the front of the head, where the eyes, nose and mouth are

She's got a long, thin face.
She had a puzzled expression on her face.


•an expression on someone's face

I was greeted by smiling faces.
He had a face like thunder (= He looked very angry).



make/pull a face
to make a strange expression with your face, usually to show that you do not like someone or something

"This tastes horrible," said Tom, pulling a face at his glass.
I was pulling silly faces to make the baby laugh.

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rózsás
rosy

having a colour between pink and red

approving Your rosy cheeks always make you look so healthy.


•If a situation is described as rosy, it gives hope of success or happiness

Our financial position is rosy.
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kerek
round

shaped like a ball or circle, or curved

Tennis balls and oranges are round.
a round hole/stone/table/window
a round face
round eyes
28
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sápadt
pale

describes someone's face or skin if it has less colour than usual, for example when they are ill or frightened, or if it has less colour than people generally have

You're looking pale - do you feel ill?
She has a naturally pale complexion and dark hair.


•describes light or a colour that is not bright or strong

She wore a pale blue hat.
pale winter sunlight
29
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ovális
oval

shaped like a circle that is flattened  either at one place or at two opposite places, so that it is like either an egg or an ellipse

an oval mirror
an oval face
30
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szögletes
square

having the shape of a square

The recipe recommends that you use a square cake tin.
He's got that square-jawed masculinity that a lot of women seem to find attractive.


•(written abbreviation sq, specialized2)
used with units of measurement of length to express the total size of an area

The floor is 3 metres wide by 5 metres long so its total area is 15 sq metres.
The city itself covers thirteen square miles.
specialized Ensure that the exposed area is less than 2cm2.


•Square is used immediately after measurements of length when expressing the length of the four sides of a square-shaped area

So you want carpet for a room that's eight metres square (= 8 metres long and 8 metres wide).
Kartensatzinfo:
Autor: bujdosotunde
Oberthema: Englisch
Thema: Vokabeln
Veröffentlicht: 31.03.2010
 
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