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Internet protocols are rules that help in governing an operation on the internet and communications over it.

Hypertext tool to create dynamic links to same or other documents

Tool supports graphics, hyperlinks to navigate web (IE, Netscape)

Tool for locating sites, information on Internet / WWW

Transmission Control Protocol- How packets are routed.

Internet Protocol. Ensures correct delivery of packets from client to
server.

Standard mail transport protocol. The De facto standard for e-mail transmissions across the Internet

POP3 server maintains e-mail boxes for storage of messages until they are downloaded.

Internet Mail Access Protocol (IMAP) – Mail remains on server unless deleted.

Formatting requests and responses between clients and servers.

Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP). Communicates between client and server.

Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS). Same function as HTTP but more secure.

Uniform Resource Locator.

A URL must be translated into IP address when used to route packets through the Internet. The translation is the work of DNS (Domain Name Service).

File transfer protocol.

-TCP/IP
-SMTP
-POP & IMAP
-HTTP & HTTPS
- DNS